Hardest Wood Flooring Species
Hardness listings are for woods at a dried weight of 12% moisture content. When looking into the hardest hardwood floors, there are a few options to decide from.

Monterillo Rosewood, exclusively from in 2020 Wood
The hardest american wood species.

Hardest wood flooring species. Hickory is considered to have some of the most interesting wood floor patterns around. Of note, the industry standard for determining whether or not a particular wood species is an appropriate option for flooring is red oak. Initial color range includes tan to medium brown tones with limited reddish highlights.
The continuity of tone throughout the board depends on the grade of the wood. Brazilian teak is also known for minimal graining. Aptly named, wood in the schinopsis genus is among the heaviest and hardest in the world.
Since all the options rank high on the janka scale, your choice should come down to the floor that is right for you. Oak is a tried a true favorite for hardwood floors. The woods are listed from hardest to softest, so the higher the number, the harder the.
Due to the oily nature and high density, ipe brazilian walnut is used for flooring, furniture, decking, footbridges, railroad crossties, tool handles, boardwalks, boat docks, and even piers. To best determine the ideal species for your flooring or stairs projects, it helps to familiarize yourself with colors, grains and other characteristics of each wood species. It is very durable and extremely difficult to process.
Hickory is one of the hardest domestic woods available for hardwood flooring. The higher the number the harder the wood. Over time, with exposure to light, the range of colors will even out and make a more uniform appearance in color to a more medium brown color.
This wood species is native to the northern regions of the us and canada. Leadwood (3,570 lb f), brown ebony (3,590 lb f), ipe (3,510 lbf), mopane (3,390 lbf), burmese blackwood (3,350 lbf), kingwood (3,340 lbf). Wood flooring is only made from hardwood.
It also indicates the effort required to either nail or saw the particular wood species. Over time, with exposure to light, this color variation with brazilian teak evens out a bit and the floor will become more uniform in color (to basically a medium brown color). This is one of the hardest wood species available for hardwood flooring.
The ‘hardness’ of a species of wood refers to how well it resists dents and scratches upon impact, the harder a hardwood floor, the less likely it is to get damaged. Hickory is the most durable wood species grown domestically with a janka rating around 1820. These ratings were done using the janka hardness test, which measure the force needed to embed a.444 inch steel ball to half its diameter in a piece of wood.
Best known as the ‘hardest wood in the world’, the lignum vitae has a hardness of 4,390 lbf (19,510 n). Certain species of hardwood flooring lasts much longer without visible wear and tear than others. However, different species of hardwood all have different hardness levels.
The tree grows in central and south america. Oak is versatile and abundant, a great and affordable choice for homes with pets. Which species is the hardest wood flooring?
Janka hardness score of lignum vitae: Wood species relative hardness table. Hickory is a beautiful and unique wood species that sports various colors and a ton of grain character.
If you are looking for a hardwood floor for a busy area, then you may want to read the following: Maple hardwood is mostly of a faint white color that might slightly vary from board to board. It’s usually more expensive than say, oak—but not by much.
Domestically, hickory is the hardest hardwood floor we carry. The hardest american hardwood species commonly used for flooring, hickory is surprisingly modest in terms of price. It is actually such an excellent and popular building material that it has now been listed under the convention on international trade of endangered species (cites) as an endangered species.
Make sure to order around 10% more flooring than your measurements dictate for your project. This does not mean other species are inferior or will not perform well but just simply not as hard as other. The second hardest wood in the world comes from an endangered tree species and is recognized as one of the most hardest wood species.
Maple flooring can contain minimal to a lot of brownish/black mineral streaks. Whit oak is among the harder of the domestic woods and is well known for its resiliency and durability. Our chart is based on the janka hardness scale which is the industry standard for gauging the ability of various wood species to resist denting and tolerate normal wear.
If durability is a priority, you’re going to want hardwood. Brazilian teak is one of the hardest exotic species available for hardwood flooring and its color ranges include tan, medium brown, and some red highlights. Trade of wood listed under cites is restricted.
The color varies from olive to dark green and even black. What is the hardest type of wood flooring? So while there might be some disadvantages of hickory flooring, strength is not among them.
Below are listed the relative hardness for numerous wood species used in flooring. Here’s a guide to which species are the hardest. This page describes the wood species we offer for flooring and stairs, the effects aging has on wood color, and varied appearances due to grain.
This means that it is hard and durable enough to be used as a floor covering.
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